One of the biggest problems we have with soil in Australia is one of compaction. Agricultural soil becomes compacted through over-tilling, over-cropping and use of machinery. Garden soil becomes compacted from the building process and then us walking on it when wet. Soil in a natural bush environment also becomes compacted as a result of various processes, including water saturation.
If soil is compacted, then there are a reduced number of pore spaces available for water and air infiltration. The soil will drain very slowly. It may become anaerobic. There will be little root penetration.
In short, a compacted soil is not great for growing plants in!